Mebendazole

Selectively binds helminth β-, blocking formation and glucose uptake in susceptible intestinal nematodes.

AntimicrobialAntimicrobial action

Primary Mechanism of Action

Clinical / Scientific

Mebendazole inhibits helminth polymerization via β- binding, reducing glucose uptake and starving the parasite. Systemic exposure is typically lower than albendazole sulphoxide, which shapes its labelled intestinal-nematode use.

Pathway Targets

β-tubulin

Scientific explanation

disruption in susceptible nematodes.

Pathway Convergence

Clinical / Scientific

Target → pathway → downstream effect → biological consequence. This is a mechanistic map, not a treatment claim.

Intestinal nematode energy failure

Target to downstream effect: β-tubulin binding → Reduced glucose uptake → Parasite death or expulsion

β-tubulin binding
↓
Reduced glucose uptake
↓
Parasite death or expulsion

Mechanistically Relevant Repurposed & Adjunctive Applications

Intestinal nematode infections

Established

Mechanistic rationale

Established for labelled soil-transmitted helminth indications.

Experimental microtubule targeting in oncology models

Preclinical

Mechanistic rationale

Mammalian data are preclinical and not established cancer therapy.

Mechanistic Application Matrix

Biological TargetMechanismPotential RelevanceEvidence Level
β-tubulinPolymerization inhibitionHelminth glucose handlingEstablished mechanism

In Plain Language

Mebendazole damages the internal scaffolding of intestinal worms so they cannot absorb sugar and eventually die or pass out of the gut.

Compounds Sharing Pathways

Other library compounds whose structured pathway data overlap this ingredient. Shared pathways are not combination recommendations.

Oncology Mechanistic Relevance

Cancers in the atlas where this compound has a mapped mechanistic rationale. Evidence tiers are not equivalent and do not imply treatment.

Breast cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

HER2+ breast cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Triple-negative breast cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Lung cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Non-small-cell lung cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Small-cell lung cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

EGFR-mutant NSCLCIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

ALK-rearranged NSCLCIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Colorectal cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Pancreatic cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Gastric cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Ovarian cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Prostate cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Castration-resistant prostate cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Neuroendocrine prostate cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Bladder cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Testicular cancerIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

LeukemiasIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Acute myeloid leukemiaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemiaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Non-Hodgkin lymphomaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Brain tumorsIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

GlioblastomaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

IDH-mutant gliomaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

IDH-wildtype gliomaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

MGMT-methylated gliomaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

MelanomaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

KIT-associated melanomaIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Head and neck cancersIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Neuroendocrine tumorsIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

SarcomasIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Bone cancersIn Vitro · In Vivo · Mechanistically Plausible

disruption can trigger mitotic stress and in cell and animal models. This is not an established oncology use.

Mechanistic information is provided for scientific and educational purposes. Discussion of biological pathways or investigational applications does not establish clinical efficacy or constitute individualized medical advice.